Coastal Tanzania - Tanga
Colonial Charm & Natural Splendor
Tanga is Tanzania's second largest port and arguably the
most attractive large town in the country. It's pleasant colonial streets are
architecturally interesting and despite it being large, the place has a laid
back sleepy atmosphere. From the 14th and 16th Century, Tanga was a principle
starting point for Arab trade caravans heading into the interior. It kept its
purpose even until recent times when in the 19th Century, Germany made it a
supply port and constructed the railway line linking it to Moshi in the
interior Kilimanjaro region. The town center faces the waterfront and the main
shopping streets of Sokoine and Market Street run parallel to it. Tanga has
numerous parks overlooking the harbour. One of the best attractions is Toten
Island just offshore from the Tanga harbour. The Island contains ruins of two
14th century mosques and pillared tombs. Another historical attraction can be
found in Tongoni. Tongoni is a small fishing village 17km south of Tanga; the
15th Century ruins of a mosque and forty tombs can be found in the village. The
Amboni Caves are definitely worth a visit. This Jurassic system is said to
extend over 200 square kilometers. On a visit you are guided around with
flaming palm torches which add another dimension to the legends of ritual
offerings to the deity that is said to reside there. As well as many more
attractions, Tanga offers spectacular views of the Usambara mountains which
form the backdrop of this very charming Town.
Tanga Islands
The sheltered area around Tanga including Tanga Bay and
Kwale Bay, are great place for sailing, windsurfing, Kayaking and exploring
coral reefs. Reefs to venture to for some excellent snorkeling include Tanga
Coral gardens at Fungu Nyama, Niule Reef and Yambe Island reef.
The Beaches
There are numerous pristine beaches to visit both in Tanga
and on the surrounding Islands. In addition the nearby town of Pangani has a
pretty beach and a sandbank to enjoy. Tanga features white sandy palm fringed
beaches, forested areas, coconut palms, sisal plantations, grass lands, the
Panagani river system, and mangroves. As well as Marine life, you can spot
black and white colobus monkeys and other primates. Venture further into the
Pangani river to see crocodiles, hippos and lots of species of water birds.
Pangani's Maziwi Island nature reserve has one of the best coral gardens in the
area.
Tanga is not a shopping destination but a visit
to the town Market is a worthwhile experience. For entertainment there are
various beach side bandas (local cafes) playing live local music and serving
cold drinks.
